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In the beginning of this
act, an old monk-wearing a straw hat, grey habit, a
red mantle slung over one shoulder and a rosary of 108
beads dangling from his neck and carrying a large fan
with three Buddhas painted on it in one hand and a tall,
six-ringed staff in the other-enters on stage veiled
by the other monks. He sees a resplendently dressed,
voluptuously beautiful young shaman dancing on stage.
This old monk-who is regarded almost as a living reincarnation
of the Buddha and whose entire 70-year career as monk
has been devoted to the Buddhist doctrine-can hardly
resist the allure of the sensual charm of the coquettish
young shaman. Although he seem at first to feel penitence
for surging desire, he finally succumbs, falling deeply
in love with her, thus becoming and apostate.
The old monk and the shaman then dance together
expressing their new-found bliss in a suggestive dance
in which eroticism is implied through gesture and dance
movement. This comedy is considered the high point of
the Bongsan Mask Dance-Drama.
In sce 2, a shoe salesman enters withe a
monkey. As he sells the monk a pair of shoes for the
shaman, he pricks the old monk's hide by admonishing
him for his apostasy.
In scene 3, Ch'wibair, the vigorous prodigal,
appears and incurs the displeasure of old monk by chiding
him on his apostasy. He challenges the old monk and
finally drives him away, whereupon Ch'wibair takes the
young shaman for himself. In the end, she bears him
a son, but later abandons it. Ch'wiban, however, takes
pride in his son and cradles him in his arms.
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